• CoggyMcFee@lemmy.world
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        4 months ago

        I love the concept of it, but the thing about the NPVIC is that it’s 0% of the way there until it’s 100% of the way there. So while 77% seems like we’re close, and there is legislation pending that could get us to 95%, the only reason it seems to be going forward steadily is that it does nothing unless you go all the way.

        The moment there is the prospect of legislation in a state that would get that last 5%, not only will that legislation be fought tooth and nail, but every state that has already entered the compact will have to fight like hell to keep it in place, not once but constantly forever. Because if you’re just over the threshold then almost any state backing out of the compact will nullify the whole thing again.

        It seems too fragile to be a workable solution. But I guess I don’t see anything wrong with trying!

        • TonalBone@lemmy.zip
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          Many states will be incentivized to keep the compact passes because it means the election stops focusing on a handful of swing states.

          Every presidential campaign will have to adopt a 50 state strategy, meaning a lot of states will receive political attention they never get because they aren’t swing states.

          The legislation has to all-or-nothing precisely because of the effect on political attention. If a state awarded its delegates by national popular vote before the magic 270 was reached then politicians can win that state by maximizing their votes in other states so they would be incentivised to put more focus on the states that aren’t signed up if they expect to win the popular vote, reducing the political attention paid to signatories.

          When the 270 mark is passed, it has the effect of making every vote equal everywhere.

          • CoggyMcFee@lemmy.world
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            3 months ago

            When the 270 mark is passed, it has the effect of making every vote equal everywhere.

            Right, and this is bad for the Republican Party, so they will do everything in their power to stop it.

    • zabadoh@ani.social
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      4 months ago

      Or Electoral College even.

      I would like to see what an Electoral Collage looks like.

  • ⓝⓞ🅞🅝🅔@lemmy.ca
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    4 months ago

    Who is this guy and how serious should we take this information? This is by far the highest number I’ve seen for Trump so far.

    • BlameThePeacock@lemmy.ca
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      4 months ago

      He’s quite a well known pollster. Up until recently he was responsible for Five Thirty Eight, but it got sold and he left.

      He got the 2016 election wrong (71 Hilary, 28 trump) He got the 2020 election right (89 Biden, 10 Trump)

      Right and wrong are the incorrect terms here, but you get what I mean.

      • Ghostalmedia@lemmy.world
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        4 months ago

        He didn’t get it wrong. He said the Clinton Trump election was a tight horse race, and Trump had one side of a four sided die.

        The state by state data wasn’t far off.

        Problem is, people don’t understand statistics.

        • FlowVoid@lemmy.world
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          If someone said Trump had over a 50% probability of winning in 2016, would that be wrong?

          • Ghostalmedia@lemmy.world
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            4 months ago

            In statistical modeling you don’t really have right or wrong. You have a level of confidence in a model, a level of confidence in your data, and a statistical probability that an event will occur.

            • FlowVoid@lemmy.world
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              4 months ago

              So if my model says RFK has a 98% probability of winning, then it is no more right or wrong than Silver’s model?

              If so, then probability would be useless. But it isn’t useless. Probability is useful because it can make predictions that can be tested against reality.

              In 2016, Silver’s model predicted that Clinton would win. Which was wrong. He knew his model was wrong, because he adjusted his model after 2016. Why change something that is working properly?

              • Lauchs@lemmy.world
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                4 months ago

                You’re conflating things.

                Your model itself can be wrong, absolutely.

                But for the person above to say Silver got something wrong because a lower probability event happened is a little silly. It’d be like flipping a coin heads side up twice in a row and saying you’ve disproved statistics because heads twice in a row should only happen 1/4 times.

                • FlowVoid@lemmy.world
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                  Silver made a prediction. That’s the deliverable. The prediction was wrong.

                  Nobody is saying that statistical theory was disproved. But it’s impossible to tell whether Silver applied theory correctly, and it doesn’t even matter. When a Boeing airplane loses a door, that doesn’t disprove physics but it does mean that Boeing got something wrong.

              • Logi@lemmy.world
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                4 months ago

                Probability is useful because it can make predictions that can be tested against reality.

                Yes. But you’d have to run the test repeatedly and see if the outcome, i.e. Clinton winning, happens as often as the model predicts.

                But we only get to run an election once. And there is no guarantee that the most likely outcome will happen on the first try.

                • FlowVoid@lemmy.world
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                  4 months ago

                  If you can only run an election once, then how do you determine which of these two results is better (given than Trump won in 2016):

                  1. Clinton has a 72% probability of winning in 2016
                  2. Trump has a 72% probability of winning in 2016
          • machinin@lemmy.world
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            4 months ago

            Just for other people reading this thread, the following comments are an excellent case study in how an individual (the above poster) can be so confidently mistaken, even when other posters try to patiently correct them.

            May we all be more respectful of our own ignorance.

          • Maggoty@lemmy.world
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            Okay. That’s not in dispute. But partial ownership of a company doesn’t make its employees your slaves. Especially when the company has nothing to do with ideological stuff.

    • IAmTheZeke@lemmy.world
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      4 months ago

      Polling guru Nate Silver and his election prediction model gave Donald Trump a 63.8% chance of winning the electoral college in an update to his latest election forecast on Sunday, after a NYT-Siena College poll found Donald Trump leading Vice President Kamala Harris by 1 percentage point.

      He’s just a guy analizing the polls. The source is Fox News. He mentions in the article that tomorrow’s debate could make that poll not matter.

      Should you trust Nate or polls? They’re fun but… Who is answering these polls? Who wants to answer them before even October?

      So yeah take it seriously that a poll found that a lot of support for Trump exists. But it’s just a moment of time for whoever they polled. Tomorrow’s response will be a much better indication of any momentum.

      • ⓝⓞ🅞🅝🅔@lemmy.ca
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        It just seems strange because I don’t think that many people are on the fence. Perhaps I’m crazy, but I feel most people know exactly who they’re voting for already. Makes me wonder how valid this cross-section was that was used as the sample set. If it accurately represents the US, including undecided voters, then… 😮

        • randon31415@lemmy.world
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          but I feel most people know exactly who they’re voting for already

          The cross-section of people you know are more politically off the fence than the entire nation. Those that aren’t online at all are also more undecided and less likely to interact with you.

        • someguy3@lemmy.world
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          4 months ago

          I listen to those news things that interview people on the street and I’m amazed at how many are uninformed and can go either way.

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            4 months ago

            There’s a Trump undercount in polling: Trump voters don’t trust “MSM” and therefore don’t answer calls from pollsters, or are embarrassed to admit they will vote for him.

            Same goes for asking random people on the street.

              • actually@lemmy.world
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                I don’t know many people (boomers and younger) who answer the phone from numbers they do not recognize. I would like to imagine that the people who do answer strange numbers tend to be out of touch. Bias in the polls to fools or the lucky who are not spammed ?

              • TehWorld@lemmy.world
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                4 months ago

                And an undercount of women who are telling their husbands and anyone else who asks that they’ll be voting Trump, but will actually vote for Harris when the time comes. And an undercount of bro-ski-s who claim to support Harris, but secretly hate the fact that they can’t get a ‘female’ that will cater to their every whim and will vote Trump because he’ll increase oppression of women. And an undercount of cat ladies… etc. Most “high quality” models at least attempt to mitigate these over and undercounts, which definitely skews results, and why poll aggregators are important. It helps to eliminate biases in polling types. There’s really only ONE poll that matters. VOTE! BRING YOUR FRIENDS!

            • SpaceCowboy@lemmy.ca
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              Pollsters are compensating for that undercount of unlikely voters. 2016 they were low, 2020 still low but pretty close. They will have scaled it up to be more accurate this go around.

              Except there’s a few snags there. In between the 2020 election and now, there was an insurrection, Roe v. Wade was overturned, Trump was convicted of crimes and indicted for many more. These are things that a statistical process can’t really account for when putting weight on how likely a respondant is to actually vote.

              Trump lost in 2020. Do all of these events incentivize more people will turn out for him this time than in the last election? Or will less people turn out for him?

              Every time something unprecedented happens it negatively impacts the ability for a scientific statistical process to predict the outcome. Science can’t predict things there’s no model for, and how do you can’t have a model for something you haven’t seen before. And a hell of a lot of unprecedented shit has happened. Maybe next time a convicted felon that tried to overthrow democracy runs in an election there can be accurate polling, but it’s not going to be the case in this election.

              There really is no way to know what will happen on election day. So there’s else to do other than maximum effort until election day.

        • bamboo@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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          The issue isn’t really people on the fence for Trump or Harris but mainly with generating turnout. After Biden’s poor debate performance, people didn’t change their mind and decide to vote for Trump, they became apathetic and maybe wouldn’t show up to vote.

          Harris doesn’t need to persuade people to abandon Trump, she needs to get people excited to show up to vote.

      • MonkRome@lemmy.world
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        4 months ago

        He’s not polling, he is aggregating all of the polls into a prediction model. Either way it is just a snapshot in time.

      • Rhaedas@fedia.io
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        The key to doing statistics well is to make sure you aren’t changing the results with any bias. This means enough samples, a good selection of samples, and weighing the outcome correctly. Even honest polling in pre-election is hard to get right, and because of that it’s easy to make things lean towards results if you want to get certain results, or or getting paid to get those results.

        There’s only one poll that matters, and that poll should include as large of a sample as possible, and be counted correctly. Even though some will try to prevent that from happening.

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      It’s a chance of winning, not a poll, so 64% is high but not insane. Silver is serious and it’s a decent model. Knowing the model there’s a pretty good chance this is a high point for Trump but it’s not like he’s pulling this out of nowhere, he has had similar models every election cycle since like 2008.

      If it’s overstaying Trump it’s because his model is interpreting the data incorrectly because of the weirdness of this election cycle. I personally think that is likely the case here.

      • expr@programming.dev
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        That used to be true, but in recent years he has gotten a lot more conservative, so I personally take his predictions with a huge grain of salt.

        • muzzle@lemm.ee
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          Yes, I kinda agree. Let’s see his model’s brier score in November :)

    • Maggoty@lemmy.world
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      This isn’t a poll. That’s why the number is so high. His model is also automatically depressing Harris’ numbers because of the convention right now. (It did the same thing to Trump after his convention)

      Nate has been upfront in his newsletters about the factor dropping off the model after today, but then it’s also the debate. Things are likely to be far more clear going into the weekend because we’ll have post debate polling being published and no more convention adjustments.

    • orcrist@lemm.ee
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      You shouldn’t take it seriously. The 24-hour news cycle depends on data like this. It just doesn’t tell us anything.

      • Bubs12@lemm.ee
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        Nate is not with 538 anymore. Disney didn’t renew his contract. However, he got to keep the model that he developed and publishes it for his newsletter subscribers. 538 had to rebuild their model from scratch this year with G Elliot Morris.

        Now Nate hosts the podcast Risky Business with Maria Konnikova. The psychologist who became a professional poker player while researching a book. It’s pretty good.

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      Who is this guy and how serious should we take this information?

      Well, he did predict Clinton would win in 2016 so there’s that.

      • MonkRome@lemmy.world
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        All prediction models only give you odds, not flawless accuracy. He has been closer in every election than most everyone else in the prediction market.

      • IAmTheZeke@lemmy.world
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        Hey man there is a mountain of people who don’t know things and are scared to ask. learning is always a good thing

        • Zaktor@sopuli.xyz
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          Social media isn’t a search engine. If an article is referring to someone by name in the title, they almost certainly have a Wikipedia page the questioner could read rather than requesting random strangers on a message board provide answers for them (in the form of multiple answers of varying bias and accuracy).

          Wanting to learn isn’t the problem, it’s not spending the tiniest bit of personal effort before requesting service from other people.

          • IAmTheZeke@lemmy.world
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            Yeah. I think we take our easy navigation for granted sometimes. Like… I can get most information pretty quickly and not have a lot of trouble discerning what I need to do to get that information.

            But not everyone is as “natural” at surfing. Maybe they have trouble putting things in perspective, they don’t know how to use a tool like Wikipedia, or even - maybe they just don’t like researching.

            I’m so glad we have people that are great at keeping up with everything. But we have to remember that presenting and teaching information accurately and helpfully is a skill that we need desperately.

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    His older model at 538 has things tighter with the coin toss slightly weighted toward Harris.

    https://projects.fivethirtyeight.com/trump-harris-2024-election-map/

    Whether it’s 55/45 or 65/35, we’re still basically talking about the same thing. This race is neck and neck, and whoever gets the turnout edge will win. We’re talking about fractions of percents that are at play, which is why these odd are a coin toss.

    Edit: it looks like 538’s model is new, and Silver doesn’t like it or the guy behind it.

    https://www.natesilver.net/p/why-i-dont-buy-538s-new-election

    • bss03@infosec.pub
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      He’s not an idiot. He is funded by Thiel. He has been politically captured by authoritarian capitalism, so I’d be wary of any models he produced that aren’t independently audited for bias.

      I think polls are useful, and the monte carlo simulation approach for turning them into a electorial vote probability is good, but there “too much” magic sauce left over for me to trust the outputs from Silver or 538.

      • brianary@startrek.website
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        I doubt even the usefulness of polls. Who answers polls anymore? We’ve been polled and surveyed to death. Nobody has time for it anymore.

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          I do or at least I have in the past. If the caller will answer my Google call screening, I’ll answer or call back.

          There’s always been a issue of sample not matching population, and a variety of methods to correct for that. But, I will admit there is some limitations to that, and I don’t quite understand where the limitations are. (I love math, but I failed statistics once, and barely passed the second time. I prefer symbols and proofs and closed forms…)

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    Important to note, these forecasts are absolutely subject to change. This is not Nostradamus. It is merely reading the polls and factors as they stand. If Harris obliterates Trump tomorrow then this flips. If everyone donates enough money this week and the DNC gets more ground network for their get out the vote efforts, then this flips

    All the model guys are very clear about this.

    What’s driving this current Trump run in the models is the lack of a convention bump for Harris. Models automatically tune a candidate’s chances down by about 10 percent after their convention because it’s usually a bit of a honeymoon period. It’s been pointed out though that she may have had her honeymoon period after taking over from Biden. In which case the odds are more like 46/54.

    The takeaway from this is that this election is incredibly close right now. Even at 36/64 it is very close. Both candidates need to run near perfect campaigns to have a chance of winning.

    • Eximius@lemmy.world
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      What the fuck? How can this “race” even be close? How brain-dead emotional are the voters? There are two candidates, you choose the person who’s ideals and directions you believe in? How is the election process surprisingly similar to an ADHD kindegarten with a nominated side whose campaign is metaphorical shit slinging??

      • bss03@infosec.pub
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        There are still people that distrust government as a general principle AND still believe the GOP is the party of “small government” so they will vote for whatever name is next to the R.

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        There’s a lot of Gen X and Millennials who were raised to automatically sit between the parties and ignore all the noise about each party being evil. To try and make an active decision, rather than just being a fan. From 1960 to 2000, that wasn’t horrible advice for the average person. But now it’s led them into considering Trump and Harris as equals because they’ve ignored all “the noise” about Trump.

        That’s my opinion anyways. It’s what I’ve encountered in many places.

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    I suspect Harris got her “convention bounce” (as defined by the model) right when she became the nominee, this made the model think she was overperforming pre-convention and now the bounce is fading “early” when the model thinks she should still have it so it seems like she’s underperformed.

    If this is the theory, knowing how close the swing states are and thus how swingy it can be, most likely this number goes back to maybe 55/45 Trump.

    • HandBash@lemmy.world
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      Yeah and maybe trump can suck putins dick in another press conference to try and get more of the anti democracy vote.

      • ravhall@discuss.online
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        The misinformation team from Russia just wants to destroy us from the inside. Gaza is not going to be in the debate at all. Trump will certainly do whatever it is that makes him more followers or money. And I’m betting that letting Muslims die is pretty high on the MAGA wish list.

    • Feathercrown@lemmy.world
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      This is going to sound bad but as much as I empathize with Palestine we have massive problems here too that need to be solved

      • HomerianSymphony@lemmy.world
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        Harris’s lack of action on Gaza is the reason she’s sinking in the forecasts.

        She should help Gaza to help herself, if for no other reason.

        • ravhall@discuss.online
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          I doubt that. Most people outside of here don’t care, or don’t care about it enough to allow a Trump win—because that effects them more and we all know Americans are selfish.

          • HomerianSymphony@lemmy.world
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            The forecast isn’t a poll. 538 analyzes data from polls to create their forecast.

            If you don’t want to read the article, you could at least read the headline, which is also the title of this lemmy post that you’re commenting on right now. Look at the top of your screen. It says “forecast”.